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. 2023 Feb 23;11(3):528. doi: 10.3390/vaccines11030528

Table 2.

HIV status, sexual behaviors, and social contact variables related to willingness to get vaccinated among MSM living with HIV in China.

Variables Total
N = 577
Willing to Receive Mpox Vaccination
n = 328
Unwilling to Receive Mpox Vaccination
n = 249
p Value
Time since HIV diagnosis (months) 0.969
   ≤12 78 (13.5) 44 (13.4) 34 (13.7)
   13–35 128 (22.2) 74 (22.6) 54 (21.7)
   ≥36 371 (64.3) 210 (64.0) 161 (64.7)
Latest HIV viral load <0.001
   Detectable 82 (14.2) 41 (12.5) 41 (16.5)
   Undetectable 443 (76.8) 269 (82.0) 174 (69.9)
   Not sure 52 (9.0) 18 (5.5) 34 (13.7)
Latest CD4 cell count (per uL) 0.268
   <200 16 (2.8) 6 (1.8) 10 (4.0)
   200 to 349 62 (10.7) 35 (10.7) 27 (10.8)
   350 to 499 164 (28.4) 97 (29.6) 67 (26.9)
   ≥500 307 (53.2) 178 (54.3) 129 (51.8)
   Not sure 28 (4.9) 12 (3.7) 16 (6.4)
ART adherence, MMAS-8 score 0.040
   Low (scores < 6) 55 (9.6) 24 (7.4) 31 (12.6)
   Medium (6 ≤ scores < 8) 187 (32.7) 101 (31.1) 86 (34.8)
   High (scores = 8) 330 (57.7) 200 (61.5) 130 (52.6)
Anal sex in the past three months <0.001
   No 185 (32.1) 87 (26.5) 98 (39.4)
   Yes 392 (67.9) 241 (73.5) 151 (60.6)
Frequency of anal sex in the past three months 0.568
   ≥4 times per month 72 (12.5) 42 (12.8) 30 (12.0)
   1–3 times per month 188 (32.6) 112 (34.1) 76 (30.5)
   <1 time per month 317 (54.9) 174 (53.0) 143 (57.4)
Frequency of oral sex in the past three months 0.112
   ≥4 times per month 84 (14.6) 46 (14.0) 38 (15.3)
   1–3 times per month 213 (36.9) 133 (40.5) 80 (32.1)
   <1 time per month 280 (48.5) 149 (45.4) 131 (52.6)
Number of anal sex partners in the past three months <0.001
   ≥4 74 (12.8) 37 (11.3) 37 (14.9)
   1–3 318 (55.1) 204 (62.2) 114 (45.8)
   0 185 (32.1) 87 (26.5) 98 (39.4)
Inconsistent condom use during anal sex 0.683
   Yes 187 (47.7) 113 (46.9) 74 (49.0)
   No 205 (52.3) 128 (53.1) 77 (51.0)
Experience community lockdown due to COVID-19 0.413
   Yes 175 (30.3) 95 (29.0) 80 (32.1)
   No 402 (69.7) 233 (71.0) 169 (67.9)
Self-reported number of close contacts daily 0.018
   0–3 526 (91.2) 291 (88.7) 235 (94.4)
   ≥4 51 (8.8) 37 (11.3) 14 (5.6)
Self-reported number of close conversations daily 0.401
   0–3 231 (40.0) 138 (42.1) 93 (37.3)
   4–7 137 (23.7) 72 (22.0) 65 (26.1)
   ≥8 209 (36.2) 118 (36.0) 91 (36.5)
Frequency of visiting entertainment venues in the past three months 0.181
   ≥4 times per month 24 (4.2) 13 (4.0) 11 (4.4)
   1–3 times per month 39 (6.8) 27 (8.2) 12 (4.8)
   <1 time per month 103 (17.9) 51 (15.5) 52 (20.9)
   Never 441 (71.2) 237 (72.3) 174 (69.9)

Abbreviations: ART: antiretroviral therapy; MSM: men who have sex with men; HIV: human immunodeficiency virus. ART adherence information is missing for five individuals.