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. 2023 Mar 13;13(3):767. doi: 10.3390/life13030767

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Nanoparticles interfering with the cell signalling pathway to induce apoptosis. ATF6, activating transcription factor 6; PERK, protein kinase R-like ER kinase IRE1α, inositol-requiring enzyme 1α (Figure was drawn using the images and illustrations available on Smart Servier Medical Art).