Table 2.
Exploratory clinical outcomes at 28 days
| Clinical parameter | Definition | Proportion meeting outcome [%] | Difference, 95% confidence interval [%] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB004 | Placebo | |||
| Clinical response | Reduction in Mayo score of ≥ 3 points and ≥ 30% from baseline with accompanying decrease in rectal bleeding score ≥ 1 or absolute rectal bleeding score ≤ 1, among subjects with baseline rectal bleeding score > 0 | 30 | 18.2 | 11.8 [−24.9, 41.3] |
| Clinical remission | Mayo score ≤ 2, utilizing sigmoid endoscopic subscore among individuals with baseline sigmoid endoscopic subscore ≥ 1, with no individual subscore > 1 | 4.5 | 0 | 4.5 [−24.5, 23.3] |
| Resolution of rectal bleeding | Rectal bleeding subscore = 0, among subjects with baseline rectal bleeding subscore ≥ 1 | 57.1 | 36.4 | 20.8 [−18.4, 53.8] |
| Mucosal healing | Achieving improvement in endoscopic appearance and histological remission in same colonic segment | 17.4 | 0 | 17.4 [−12.8, 38.8] |
| Histological remission | Sigmoid or rectum RHI score ≤ 3 with lamina propria neutrophils and neutrophils in epithelium subscores of 0 [among patients with corresponding baseline lamina propria and neutrophils in epithelium subscores > 0] | 43.5 | 18.2 | 25.3 [−10.4, 53.5] |
| Endoscopic appearance improvement | Sigmoid or rectum endoscopic subscore ≤ 1 [if corresponding baseline endoscopic subscore > 1] or 0 [if corresponding baseline endoscopic subscore = 1] | 17.4 | 18.2 | 0.8 [−34.5, 25.9] |
MES, Mayo Endoscopic Score; RHI, Robarts Histopathology Index.