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. 2023 Mar 28;40(7-8):706–719. doi: 10.1089/neu.2022.0270

Table 2.

Percentage of Patients Expected to Be in Health States Defined by GOS Score

GOS outcome No lesion (assumption) Non-neurosurgical lesions without deterioration (assumption) Non-neurosurgical lesion with deterioration38,39 Neurosurgical lesion immediate surgery38,40,41 Neurosurgical lesion delayed surgery38,40,41
GOS 5 100.00%
(80.00%-100.00%)
100.00%
(80.00%-100.00%)
84.84%
(51.58%-100.00%)
80.88%
(49.18%-100.00%)
74.05%
(45.02%-100.00%)
GOS 4 0.00%
(0.00%-5.00%)
0.00%
(0.00%-5.00%)
8.84%
(5.37 %-12.30%)
13.24%
(8.05%-18.42%)
12.12%
(7.37%-16.87%)
GOS 3 0.00%
(0.00%-5.00%)
0.00%
(0.00%-5.00%)
5.06%
(3.08%-7.05%)
4.41%
(2.68%-6.14%)
10.38%
(6.31%-14.45%)
GOS 2 0.00%
(0.00%-5.00%)
0.00%
(0.00%-5.00%)
0.63%
(0.38%-0.88%)
0.00%
(0.00%-0.00%)
0.00%
(0.00%-0.00%)
GOS 1 0.00%
(0.00%-5.00%)
0.00%
(0.00%-5.00%)
0.63%
(0.38%-0.88%)
1.47%
(0.89%-2.05%)
3.46%
(2.10%-4.82%)
Post year 5 Percentage of patients with changed GOS health state at year 6 and beyond
Year 1 health state GOS 3 GOS 4 GOS 5
GOS 3 57.69% 28.85% 13.46%
GOS 4 9.23% 58.46% 32.31%
GOS 5 5.88% 19.61% 74.51%

GOS, Glasgow Outcome Scale.