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. 2023 Mar 30;2023(3):CD001233. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001233.pub4

Deo 2013.

Study characteristics
Methods RCT
Participants Inclusion: full‐term singleton gestation, cephalic presentation, indication for IOL. BS < 6.
Exclusion: rupture of membranes, antepartum bleeding, placenta praevia, previous induction or pre‐induction agent during the pregnancy.
Interventions Foley catheter (n = 100): 16 F with 30 mL balloon, traction applied. no max hours described.
dinoprostone vagina gel (n = 104), 2 mg, once every 6 hours, max of 3 doses
Outcomes post induction BS at 6 and 13 hours,
Notes Abstract only, no outcomes of interested reported
Setting: KGMU Lucknow India
Study period: not reported
Funding: not reported
Declarations of interest: not reported
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Only described women were randomly allocated, no more information available
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Only described women were randomly allocated, no more information available
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias)
All outcomes Unclear risk Not feasible due to nature of intervention
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias)
All outcomes Unclear risk Not reported
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias)
All outcomes Unclear risk ITT not reported, too little information to judge
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Unclear risk Insufficient information to judge
Other bias Unclear risk Abstract only, too little information to judge risk of bias