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. 2023 Mar 29;82(1):2195137. doi: 10.1080/22423982.2023.2195137

Table 2.

How to dress properly in the cold.

General
  • Adjust clothing according to activity level and climate

  • Use several thin layers of clothing rather than few and thick

  • Work wet, rest dry

  • Repair or change damaged clothes

  • Cover head, neck, hands and feet from wind and precipitation

Head, neck and face
  • Headwear should cover forehead, ears, neck and partly the jaw and chin

  • Use balaclava and full face mask

  • Use the hood

  • Turn the face from the wind when possible

  • Use googles

Feet
  • Use shoes that are too big, preferably 1–2 sizes

  • Use thick inner soles in boots and/or in overboots

  • Use overboots when needed

Hands
  • Always use a protective layer between skin and metal (e.g. weapons)

  • Mittens are warmer than gloves

  • Practise wearing gloves/mittens during practical tasks