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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Mar 30.
Published in final edited form as: Eur Urol Oncol. 2022 Mar 11;5(5):553–563. doi: 10.1016/j.euo.2022.02.003

Table 3 –

Risk of deterioration of HRQoL according to recurrence statusa

Any recurrence Local recurrence only Distant recurrence
EORTC QLQ-C30 (N = 645)
 Recurrence, n (%) 210 (32.6) 74 (11.5) 136 (21.1)
 Adjusted HR (95% CI) for recurrence vs no recurrence
  Global health status/QoL 3.4 (2.3–5.3) 3.0 (1.6–5.6) 3.8 (2.3–6.3)
  Physical functioning 3.9 (2.6–6.0) 1.6 (0.7–3.7) 5.8 (3.7–9.1)
  Role functioning 2.8 (1.9–4.2) 1.7 (0.9–3.5) 3.6 (2.3–5.7)
  Fatigue 1.6 (1.1–2.5) 1.2 (0.6–2.0) 2.0 (1.2–3.3)
EQ-5D-3L (N = 648)
 Recurrence, n (%) 212 (32.7) 75 (11.6) 137 (21.1)
 Adjusted HR (95% CI) for recurrence vs no recurrence
VAS 1.9 (1.2–3.0) 1.3 (0.6–2.8) 2.4 (1.4–4.1)

CI = confidence interval; EORTC QLQ-C30 = European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire; HR = hazard ratio; HRQoL = health-related quality of life; VAS = visual analog scale.

a

Hazard ratios were calculated with no recurrence as the reference category.