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. 2023 Mar 17;47(2):fuad012. doi: 10.1093/femsre/fuad012

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

The known beneficial effects of the gut microbiota on crucial functions in human health. Circles represent the main functional categories as identified in this review. Arrows with dashed lines indicate a relationship between functions of interest. Functions can have overlapping categories if they are defined in multiple categories.