Table 2.
Ratio of genetic distance to physical distance varies >500-fold among species
Species | Genetic map length (cM) | Physical map length (Mb) | Axis length (μm)§ | Genetic length/ physical length (cM/Mb) | Axis length/physical length (μm/Mb) | Genetic length/axis length (cM/μm) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||
S. cerevisiae | 4206a | 12a | 43b | 350 | 3.6 | 98 |
S. pombe | 2100c | 13.8d | -- | 150 | -- | -- |
N. crassa | 1075e | 43f | -- | 25 | -- | -- |
A. thaliana | 597g | 135h | 240i | 4.4 | 1.8 | 2.5 |
D. melanogaster | 287j | 180k | -- | 1.6 | -- | -- |
D. melanogaster Chr X | 65.3j | 24k | 15l | 2.8 | 0.63 | 4.4 |
C. elegans | 300 | 103m | 29n | 2.9 | 0.28 | 10 |
Humans | 3630o | 3019o | -- | 1.2 | -- | -- |
Human autosomes | 3451o | 2740o | 260 –320p | 1.3 | 0.09 – 0.12 | 11 – 13 |
M. musculus | 1373o | 2577o | -- | 0.53 | -- | -- |
M. musculus autosomes | 1316o | 2320o | 150 – 162q | 0.56 | 0.06 – 0.07 | 8.1 – 8.8 |
Axis length was measured by light microscopy of formaldehyde-fixed samples.
Wood et al. (2003)
Lascarez, Lagunas and Colaiácovo, unpublished data