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. 2023 Mar 30;13:5233. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-32224-0

Table 4.

Free binding energies (∆G) of the major identified compounds in I. pseudacorus extracts within the active sites of human α-glucosidase (HAG) and human pancreatic lipase (HPL) using molecular docking and expressed in kcal/mol.

Compound C-docker energy ∆G (Kcal/mol)
α-Glucosidase Pancreatic lipase
Quercetin (38) − 44.02 − 37.35
6-O-Galloylglucose (2) − 43.09 − 33.49
Irilin D (28) − 34.92 − 31.51
Rhamnocitrin (29) − 30.66 − 30.49
Kaempferol-O-glucuronide (27) − 30.11 − 18.71
Tectorigenin (31) − 28.22 − 25.65
Genistein (30) − 27.86 − 20.63
Mangiferin (11) − 27.81 − 22.55
Luteolin-7-O‐ glucoside (23) − 27.74 − 19.90
Apigenin-7-O-glucoside (40) − 26.13 − 13.62
5,7-Dihydroxy-2,6-Dimethoxyisoflavone (35) − 25.18 − 20.47
Dihydrokaempferide (33) − 24.94 − 23.09
Irisolidone (34) − 24.85 − 22.58
Orientin (19) − 24.49 − 22.72
Isovitexin (43) − 23.11 − 22.19
Isomangiferin (13) − 20.69 − 15.67
Vitexin (42) − 19.54 − 18.71
tectoridin (25) − 17.53 − 10.40
Isoorientin 6''-glucoside (10) f.d. − 6.96
Schaftoside (18) f.d. − 5.82
Vicenin-2 (22) f.d. − 7.01
Neomangiferin (6) f.d. 6.34
Isovitexin-7-O-glycoside (9) f.d. 9.42

Acarbose

(3TOP co-crystallized inhibitor)

− 59.61
Cetilistat − 51.24
Methoxyundecylphosphinic acid (1LPB co-crystallized inhibitor) − 30.34

f.d. failed to dock.

Positive values indicate unfavorable interaction.