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. 2022 Nov 17;43(4):542–551. doi: 10.1177/0271678X221140349

Table 3.

Neuropsychological assessments.

MMD (n = 115) Mean ± SD HC (n = 82) Mean ± SD P
MOCA 23.88 ± 3.55 27.12 ± 1.08 <0.001
ADL 14.00 ± 0 14.00 ± 0 1
HAMD 4.75 ± 3.66 3.28 ± 1.32 0.019
TMTA 39.71 ± 18.06 33.11 ± 9.03 0.025
TMTB 134.01 ± 69.85 79.73 ± 23.11 <0.001
CDT 3.84 ± 0.52 4 ± 0 0.003
CAVLT1 4.75 ± 1.74 5.68 ± 1.78 0.001
CAVLT2 7.57 ± 1.98 8.51 ± 1.93 0.002
CAVLT3 9.83 ± 2.41 10.49 ± 1.86 0.147
CAVLT10 8.03 ± 2.93 8.76 ± 2.33 0.111

MOCA: Montreal Cognitive Assessment, ADL: The activity of Daily Living Scale; HAMD: The 17-item HamiltonRating Scale for Depression; TMTA: Trail Making Test A; TMTB: Trail Making Test B; CDT: clock drawn test; CAVLT1-3: Chinese Auditory Verbal Learning Test (transient memory); CAVLT10: Chinese Auditory Verbal Learning Test (delayed memory).