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. 2023 Mar 22;20(3):236–244. doi: 10.30773/pi.2022.0268

Table 1.

Sociodemographic characteristics of the patients and their siblings

Variable Schizophrenia patients (N=36) Healthy siblings (N=36) p
Age (yr) 29.5 (25.25–37.0) 26.0 (21.25–37.5) 0.191
Gender, male 24 (66.7) 18 (50.0) 0.151
Education time (yr) 8.0 (5.25–11.0) 11.5 (8.0–13.75) 0.052
BMI (kg/m2) 26.16 (22.11–29.22) 22.31 (20.50–26.55) 0.018
Smoking status, active smoker 19 (52.8) 13 (36.1) 0.155
Working status, working 7 (19.4) 16 (44.4) 0.023

Values are presented as median (Q1–Q3) or number (%). Two groups compared using Mann-Whitney U test for numerical variables and using Pearson chi-square test for categorical variables. BMI, body mass index