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. 2023 Mar 31;23:137. doi: 10.1186/s12883-023-03169-8

Table 2.

Characteristics of BPPV recurrences

BPPV patients with recurrence (N = 391, %)
Sex Age
Men (N = 105) Women (N = 286) P for trend  < 60 (N = 220)  ≥ 60 (N = 171) P for trend
Number of recurrences
 1 78 (74.3)) 186 (65.0) 0.077 153 (69.5) 111 (64.9) 0.004
 2 17 (16.2) 69 (24.1) 45 (20.5) 41 (24.0)
 3 6 (5.7) 19 (6.6) 15 (6.8) 10 (5.8)
 4 +  4 (3.8) 12 (4.2) 7 (3.2) 9 (5.3)
Duration between diagnosis and 1st recurrence
  < 1 month 32 (30.5) 62 (21.7) 0.058 57 (25.9) 37 (21.6) 0.003
 1–3 months 24 (22.9) 61 (21.3) 45 (20.5) 40 (23.4)
 4–6 months 7 (6.7) 38 (13.3) 28 (12.7) 17 (9.9)
 7–12 months 12 (11.4) 44 (15.4) 34 (15.5) 22 (12.9)
  > 12 months 30 (28.6) 81 (28.3) 56 (25.5) 55 (32.2)
Duration between 1st and 2nd recurrence
  < 1 month 9 (33.3) 26 (26.0) 0.296 22 (32.8) 13 (21.7) 0.189
 1–3 months 6 (22.2) 21 (21.0) 9 (13.4) 18 (30.0)
 4–6 months 2 (7.4) 13 (13.0) 6 (9.0) 9 (15.0)
 7–12 months 6 (22.2) 18 (18.0) 11 (16.4) 13 (21.7)
  > 12 months 4 (14.8) 22 (22.0) 19 (28.4) 7 (11.7)

Chi-squared test for trend was used to compare differences between the two groups