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. 2023 Mar 31;18(3):e0283031. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0283031

Table 2. Comparison of characteristics among women, self-reported heterosexual men and MSM.

Variables Total Study group
Women srHM MSM
N = 1,975 n = 422 n = 896 n = 657
Age group (years)
    <30 510 (25.8) 31 (7.3) 68 (7.6) 411 (62.6)
    30–39 328 (16.6) 59 (14.0) 125 (14) 144 (21.9)
    40–49 287 (14.5) 68 (16.1) 145 (16.2) 74 (11.3)
    50–59 306 (15.5) 107 (25.4) 180 (20.1) 19 (2.9)
    ≥60 544 (27.5) 157 (37.2) 378 (42.2) 9 (1.4)
Ethnicity
    Han 950 (48.1) 169 (40.0) 401 (44.8) 380 (57.8)
    Zhuang 944 (47.8) 231 (54.7) 474 (52.9) 239 (36.4)
    Other 81 (4.1) 22 (5.2) 21 (2.3) 38 (5.8)
Education level
    Elementary or less 622 (31.8) 243 (58.6) 367 (41.2) 12 (1.9)
    Junior or high school 861 (44.1) 153 (36.9) 442 (49.7) 266 (41.0)
    College or above 470 (24.1) 19 (4.6) 81 (9.1) 370 (57.1)
Marital status
    Single 1,101 (55.9) 137 (32.5) 412 (46.2) 552 (84.1)
    Married 869 (44.1) 285 (67.5) 480 (53.8) 104 (15.9)
Occupation
    Employer 134 (7.4) 14 (3.4) 36 (4.1) 84 (16.2)
    Employee 320 (17.7) 32 (7.7) 83 (9.5) 205 (39.4)
    Farmer 894 (49.4) 268 (64.9) 597 (68.2) 29 (5.6)
    Unemployed 419 (23.2) 92 (22.3) 145 (16.6) 182 (35.0)
    Other 42 (2.3) 7 (1.7) 15 (1.7) 20 (3.8)
Year of HIV diagnosis
    2016 259 (13.1) 44 (10.4) 82 (9.2) 133 (20.2)
    2017 518 (26.2) 98 (23.2) 240 (26.8) 180 (27.4)
    2018 416 (21.1) 90 (21.3) 148 (16.5) 178 (27.1)
    2019 389 (19.7) 97 (23.0) 207 (23.1) 85 (12.9)
    2020 393 (19.9) 93 (22.0) 219 (24.4) 81 (12.3)
HIV-1 subtype
    CRF01_AE 888 (45.0) 238 (56.4) 433 (48.3) 217 (33.0)
    CRF07_BC 572 (29.0) 63 (14.9) 198 (22.1) 311 (47.3)
    CRF08_BC 330 (16.7) 109 (25.8) 213 (23.8) 8 (1.2)
    CRF55_01B 113 (5.7) 4 (0.9) 31 (3.5) 78 (11.9)
    Other 72 (3.6) 8 (1.9) 21 (2.3) 43 (6.5)
CD4 count at diagnosis (cells/mm 3 )
    <200 652 (36.6) 162 (38.9) 427 (48.7) 63 (12.9)
    200–499 860 (48.3) 196 (47.1) 357 (40.8) 307 (62.8)
    ≥500 269 (15.1) 58 (13.9) 92 (10.5) 119 (24.3)
Source of samples
    GXCDC VCT clinic 928 (47.0) 131(31.0) 257(28.7) 540(82.2)
    Hospitals 1047 (53.0) 291(69.0) 639(71.3) 117(17.8)

srMSM: Self-reported heterosexual men.

GXCDC VCT: Voluntary counselling and testing clinic under Guangxi center for disease control and prevention.