Table 1. Means & standard deviations, and between-group & within-group effect sizes of the outcome variables by study groups.
| Study Groups | Pre-test M (SD) | Post-test M (SD) | Follow-up M (SD) | Between group effect size Pre-test to post-test | Effect Size Cohen’s d Within VBC group Pre-test to 3-month |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Resilience | |||||
| VBC (n = 53) | 20.66 (8.26) | 28.69 (7.44) | 29.24 (6.58) | .49 | .69 |
| WL (n = 50) | 18.86 (9.35) | 17.10 (9.10) | ___ | ||
| Perspective taking | |||||
| VBC (n = 53) | 16.03 (5.18) | 19.54 (4.06) | 19.41 (3.60) | .39 | .57 |
| WL (n = 50) | 16.44 (5.73) | 15.56 (5.40) | ___ | ||
VBC: Value-Based Counselling; WL: Waiting List