Table 3.
Multivariable logistic regression analysis of factors associated with viral suppression at 24 months among OVCLHIV on ART in Tanzania (N = 1,980).
| Adjusted odds ratio (aOR) | 95% Confidence interval (CI) | P-value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lower limit | Upper limit | |||
| Attending PLHIV group | ||||
| No | 1.00 | — | — | — |
| Yes | 411.25 | 168.2 | 1,005.4 | <0.001 |
| OVCLHIV household with iCHF card | ||||
| No | 1.00 | — | — | — |
| Yes | 6.05 | 3.28 | 11.15 | <0.001 |
| OVCLHIV adherence to ART in the last 6 months | ||||
| Not adherent | 1.00 | — | — | — |
| Adherent | 148.96 | 42.6 | 520.6 | <0.001 |
| OVCLHIV sex | ||||
| Female | 1.00 | — | — | — |
| Male | 1.20 | 0.73 | 1.96 | 0.473 |
| OVCLHIV age | ||||
| 00–04 years | 1.00 | — | — | — |
| 05–09 years | 0.26 | 0.05 | 1.25 | 0.092 |
| 10–14 years | 0.22 | 0.05 | 1.07 | 0.061 |
| School enrolment status | ||||
| In school | 1.00 | — | — | — |
| Not school aged | 0.53 | 0.10 | 2.91 | 0.467 |
| Out of school | 0.60 | 0.28 | 1.29 | 0.190 |
| Unknown | 0.81 | 0.40 | 1.63 | 0.545 |
| Caregiver sex | ||||
| Female | 1.00 | — | — | — |
| Male | 0.86 | 0.50 | 1.49 | 0.586 |
| Household food security | ||||
| Not secured | 1.00 | — | — | — |
| Secured | 14.93 | 8.76 | 25.45 | <0.001 |
| Household size | ||||
| 2 people | 1.00 | — | — | — |
| 3 people | 0.83 | 0.42 | 1.67 | 0.609 |
| 4 people | 1.23 | 0.54 | 2.80 | 0.618 |
| 5 people | 2.97 | 1.25 | 7.07 | 0.014 |
| Place of residence | ||||
| Rural | 1.00 | — | — | — |
| Urban | 0.90 | 0.53 | 1.53 | 0.699 |