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. 2022 Apr 21;192(2):549–560. doi: 10.1007/s11845-022-03008-8

Table 5.

MINORS score

Clearly stated aim Inclusion of consecutive patients Prospective data collection Endpoints appropriate to study aim Unbiased assessment of study endpoint Follow-up period appropriate to study aim  < 5% lost to follow-up Prospective calculation of study size Adequate control group Contemporary groups Baseline equivalence of groups Adequate statistical analyses Total
Mussi et al. [6] 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A 13
Burtenshaw et al. [7] 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 0 17
Wilkinson et al. [33] 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 12
Bonvalot et al. [16] 2 1 0 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 18
Bertani et al. [20] 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 11
Turner et al.[8] 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 19
Yabanoglu et al. [29] 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A 12
Smith et al. [30] 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 12
Cates [31] 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A 13
Stojadinovic 2001 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 N/A N/A N/A N/A 12
Wilkinson 2014 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A 15
Desurmont 2015 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 0 16
Netto 2018 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 17
Zenzri 2020 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A 12
Kumar 2009 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 10
Yalav 2020 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A 11
Pencavel 2010 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 N/A N/A N/A N/A 12
Crago 2013 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 20
Xiao 2020 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 10
Walter 2017 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A 14
Quast 2016 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A 15
Wheeler 2012 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 10
Lahat 2009 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 11

The items are scored 0 (not reported), 1 (reported but inadequate) or 2 (reported and adequate). The global ideal score being 16 for non-comparative studies and 24 for comparative studies [27]