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. 2023 Mar 30;33(2):83–94. doi: 10.1089/nat.2022.0054

FIG. 1.

FIG. 1.

Classification and structures of ASO therapeutics: (a) Two major types of ASOs: gapmers and SSOs. (b) Chemical modifications used in ASOs to improve stability against nucleases and affinity to the target RNA. ASO, antisense oligonucleotide; SSO, splice-switching oligonucleotide.