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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 2.
Published in final edited form as: Pregnancy Hypertens. 2019 Apr 13;16:148–153. doi: 10.1016/j.preghy.2019.04.002

Table 2:

Obstetric outcomes stratified by fetal fraction

Low Fetal Fraction
n=157
Normal Fetal Fraction
n=482
p

Gestational age at delivery (weeks) 39 ± 2 39 ± 2 0.30
Mode of delivery 0.19
 Spontaneous vaginal 89 (57) 311 (65)
 Operative vaginal 4 (3) 13 (3)
 Cesarean 64 (41) 158 (33)
Composite outcome for placental compromise 45 (29) 80 (17) <0.001
 Hypertensive disease of pregnancy 32 (20) 48 (10) <0.001
  Gestational hypertension 12 (8) 20 (4) 0.08
  Preeclampsia 11 (7) 14 (3) 0.02
  Preeclampsia with severe features 9 (6) 11 (2) 0.06
  HELLP syndrome 0 (0) 3 (1) 1.0
 Intrauterine growth restriction 4 (3) 7 (1.5) 0.48
 Abruption 3 (2) 18 (4) 0.27
 Oligohydramnios 10 (6) 15 (3) 0.07
Placenta accreta 1 (1) 6 (1) 1.0
Postpartum hemorrhage 10 (6) 25 (5) 0.57
Transfusion 2 (1) 9 (2) 1.0
Abnormal placental pathology 31 (20) 83 (17) 0.47