TABLE 3.

Summary of key barriers and facilitators for providing HBS

Domain	Barrier	Facilitator
Knowledge	Lack of scientific evidence about benefits health behaviors for CCSs Lack of knowledge of late effects Lack of knowledge about healthy behaviors	Knowledge of importance of HBS in CCSs Knowledge of late effects Knowledge on how to pass on health information and to stimulate CCSs Knowledge about health behaviors
Skills	Lack of skills to motivate CCSs with HBS	Having the necessary skills to pass on information on health behaviors Having the necessary skills to identify right timing to raise issues on health behaviors Having the necessary skills to motivate CCSs
Social/professional role and identity	Sensitive nature of some health behaviors limits professional role of HCP Autonomous decisions of CCSs limits professional role of HCP Own responsibility of CCSs limits professional role of HCPs	Profession HCP important in HBS Specialty HCP important in HBS
Beliefs about capabilities	Lack of perceived competence in HBS Behavior patterns and addictions limiting capabilities of HCPs in HBS	‐
Beliefs about consequences	Belief CCSs themselves are a barrier for adopting and maintaining healthy behaviors Belief CCSs will not apply advice in real life	Belief education of CCSs by HCP will positively affect health behaviors in CCSs
Reinforcement	‐	Motivated CCSs act as positive reinforcement for HBS
Environmental context and resources*	Lack of good organizational structure for referring CCSs to other internal and external HCPs Barriers to implementation of HBS in current care Lack of available time	Good organizational structure for referring CCSs to other internal and external HCPs Good organizational structure relating to the outpatient clinic visit Available resources for HCPs to facilitate HBS Available informational resources to provide to CCSs Available resources for CCSs to stimulate exercise Available time for HBS
Social influences	‐	Health behavior discussions with other HCPs

^*Dominant domain of the Theoretical Domains Framework based on high frequency.