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. 2023 Mar 20;10:1155521. doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2023.1155521

FIGURE 1.

FIGURE 1

Influence of proteostatic stress on cellular fitness. (A) Upon increase of proteotoxic stress, cells activate stress response regimes, ensuring on keeping cellular processes functional. Overburden results in the collapse of the proteostasis system and occurrence of aggregates, leading to drastically decreased cellular healthspan. (B) Strategies of the cellular protein quality control system to counteract proteotoxic stress, end in the triage decision between refolding and degradation. Please see main text for details.