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. 2023 Apr 3;13:24. doi: 10.1186/s13613-023-01103-2

Table 2.

Respiratory function and lung CT scan quantitative data at hospital admission in not vaccinated and fully vaccinated patients

Total
n = 684
Not vaccinated
n = 580 (84.8%)
Fully vaccinated
n = 104 (15.2%)
p
Respiratory function
Respiratory rate, breaths/min 22 [18–26] 22 [8–26] 19 [18–26] 0.254
PaO2/FiO2 mmHg 300 [252–342] 300 [252–342] 307 [247–357] 0.454
PaO2, mmHg 69 [20–81] 68 [60–81] 70 [61–82] 0.631
PaCO2, mmHg 33 [30–36] 33 [30–36] 33 [30–37] 0.631
Lung CT scan quantitative data
Total gas volume, ml 2383 [1697–3312] 2370 [1675–3289] 2579 [1801–3628] 0.145
Total lung weight, g 949 [798–1134] 954 [802–1149] 918 [780–1069] 0.125
Over aerated lung weight, % 2 [0.6–5.4] 1.8 [0.5–5.0] 3.5 [1.5–6.9]  < 0.001
Normally aerated lung weight, % 60.3 [51.1–67.5] 60.4 [51.4–67.6] 59.4 [49.3–66.6] 0.432
Poorly aerated lung weight, % 24.8 [18.9–32.5] 25.2 [19.3–32.8] 22.5 [17.9–29.5] 0.043
Not aerated lung weight, % 8.9 [6.2–14.5] 8.5 [6–14.1] 10 [7.3–16.0] 0.031

Continuous variables are expressed as median [IQR] and compared with Mann–Whitney U test.

FiO2  inspired fraction of O2, PaO2  arterial partial pressure of O2, PaCO2  arterial partial pressure of CO2