Skip to main content
. 2023 Mar 2;165(4):1053–1064. doi: 10.1007/s00701-023-05532-7

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2

Stereotactic internal shunt placement. Schematic illustration demonstrating internal shunt implantation. After stereotactic trajectory planning, a ventricle catheter with multiple perforations is placed under stereotactic guidance to connect the supratentorial ventricular system with the basal cisterns and allow permanent CSF drainage. The catheter is subsequently closed and fixed extracranially using clip ligation