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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 3.
Published in final edited form as: Exp Gerontol. 2023 Jan 31;173:112105. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2023.112105

Fig. 4. Barriers to traditional aerobic exercise.

Fig. 4.

Aerobic exercise is the most well-established intervention for attenuating impairments to age-related arterial dysfunction, the primary antecedent for the development of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Despite this, there are many barriers that limit adherence to aerobic exercise in mid-life and older adults, including lack of time, energy and motivation, access to facilities, financial costs, socioeconomic status, and physical limitations.