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. 2023 Mar 31;8(1):24730114231164150. doi: 10.1177/24730114231164150

Table 2.

Detailed Graft-Associated Complications.

Patient Age (y) BMI Smoking Defect Location Lesion Size (mm2) Isolated AMIC Malleolar OT and/or Additional Procedures Spongiosa Autografting Graft
Complication
Reoperations
1 37 40.9 No Medial 44 Yes Malleolar OT Yes Fissuring Screw removal, infiltration
2 47 25.4 Yes Medial 152 Yes Malleolar OT Yes Fissuring TAR
3 32 24.8 Yes Medial 175 Yes Malleolar OT Yes Fissuring Debridement
4 25 24.1 Yes Medial 237 Yes Malleolar OT Yes Fissuring Re-AMIC
5 34 31.6 Yes Medial 142 Yes Malleolar OT Yes Fissuring Arthrodesis
6 19 18.8 Yes Medial 87 Yes Malleolar OT No Fissuring Screw removal, infiltration
7 29 22.7 Yes Medial 51 Yes Malleolar OT Yes Thinning Corrective supramalleolar OT, arthroscopy, MF
8 36 29.8 Yes Medial 64 Yes Malleolar OT Yes Fissuring Arthroscopy, MF
9 15 22.4 Yes Medial 152 No Malleolar OT, lateral ankle ligament reconstruction Yes Fissuring Screw removal, infiltration
10 20 21.4 No Medial 79 Yes Malleolar OT Yes Fissuring Arthroscopy, MF
11 21 36.3 No Medial 119 Yes No Yes Fissuring Re-AMIC
12 28 25.9 No Lateral 22 Yes No No Thinning Re-AMIC, corrective OT
13 35 24.2 No Lateral 40 No Lateral ankle ligament reconstruction No Fissuring Arthroscopy, MF
14 54 30.8 Yes Medial 14 No Malleolar OT, corrective calcaneus osteotomy Yes Thinning Dedridement
15 29 22.8 Yes Medial 269 Yes Malleolar OT Yes Fissuring Re-AMIC
16 43 30.4 No Medial 35 No Lateral ankle ligament reconstruction No Fissuring Re-AMIC, corrective OT
17 40 24.1 Yes Medial 19 No Lateral ankle ligament reconstruction Yes Fissuring Debridement
18 29 31.6 Yes Medial 148 No Lateral ankle ligament reconstruction Yes Fissuring Arthroscopy, MF

Abbreviations: AMIC, autologous matrix-induced chondrogenesis; BMI, body mass index; MF, microfracturing; OLT, osteochondral lesion of the talus; OT, osteotomy; TAR, total ankle replacement.