Table 2.
Pregnancy outcomes of rats following treatment with 70% ethanol M. stenopetala leaf extract
| Variables | Treatment group | Control group | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 250 mg/kg | 500 mg/kg | 1000 mg/kg | Pair-fed control | Ad libitum control | |
| No. of fetuses | 109 | 106 | 105 | 112 | 113 |
| No. of implantation sites/litter | 11.3 ± 0.48 | 11.0 ± 1.89 | 10.7 ± 0.82 | 11.5 ± 1.08 | 11.3 ± 1. 06 |
| No. of resorption sites/litter | 0.4 ± 0.70 | 0.4 ± 0.48 | 0.6 ± 0.42a | 0.4 ± 0.48 | 0.4 ± 0.51 |
| No. of live fetuses/litter | 10.9 ± 0.74 | 10.6 ± 1.58 | 10.1 ± 0.53 | 11.2 ± 1.14 | 11.3 ± 1.06 |
| No. of dead fetuses/litter | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Weight of gravid uterus | 68.7 ± 7.64 | 68.3 ± 10.63 | 69.3 ± 4.75 | 67.0 ± 10.17 | 65.4 ± .39 |
| No. of male fetuses/dam | 5.8 ± 1.14 | 5.3 ± 0.82 | 4.6 ± 1.08 | 4.9 ± 1.29 | 6.0 ± 0.74 |
| No. of female fetuses/dam | 4.9 ± 0.88 | 5.3 ± 1.16 | 5.9 ± 0.74 | 6.1 ± 1.45 | 5.2 ± 1.14 |
The results are summarized as mean ± standard deviation of mean
n Number of pregnant rats
aSignificantly different from 250 mg/kg, 500 mg/kg treated and pair-fed control groups: One Way ANOVA