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. 2023 Mar 4;15(3):e35751. doi: 10.7759/cureus.35751

Table 2. Additional characteristics of study participants.

All variables are reported as n (%) unless otherwise stated.

HU: hydroxyurea; VOC: vaso-occlusive crisis; ACS: acute chest syndrome

Demographic Variables n=54
ER visits
No 4 (7.4)
Yes 50 (92.6)
Admission  
No 5 (9.3)
Yes 49 (90.7)
Therapeutic intervention
Hydroxyurea
Used at least once
No 6 (11.1)
Yes 48 (88.9)
Age at starting HU (years), mean (SD) (n=47) 7.49 (3.30)
Transfusion
Received blood transfusion
No 11 (20.4)
Yes 43 (79.6)
Type of transfusion (n=42)
Intermittent Transfusion 34 (81.0)
Chronic Transfusion 4 (9.5)
Temporizing 4 (9.5)
Iron Chelation
No 49 (90.7)
Yes 5 (9.3)
Bone Marrow Transplantation
No 52 (96.3)
Yes 2 (3.7)
SCD crises
Ever had SCD crises
No 5 (9.3)
Yes 49 (90.7)
VOC (≥ 3 episodes)
No 10 (18.5)
Yes 44 (81.5)
ACS (> 2 episodes)
No 42 (77.8)
Yes 12 (22.8)
Splenic sequestration
No 41 (75.9)
Yes 13 (24.1)
Pain crisis
No 33 (61.1)
Yes 21 (38.9)
Aplastic crisis
No 47 (87.0)
Yes 7 (13.0)
Hemolytic crisis
No 42 (77.8)
Yes 12 (22.2)
Cerebral vasculopathy
No 49 (90.7)
Yes 12 (22.8)