Table 1.
Age (months) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
5 | 18–21 | 21–24 | 24–27 | |
Time on intervention (months) | - | 0 to 3 | 3 to 6 | 6 to 9 |
Water intake (mL day−1) | ||||
Control | 3.8 ± 0.6 | 3.4 ± 0.7* | 3.5 ± 0.8* | 3.7 ± 0.7 |
DMB | - | 2.3 ± 0.4† | 2.6 ± 0.6†,^ | 3.2 ± 0.8†,^ |
Food intake (kcal day−1) | ||||
Control | 12.4 ± 2.2 | 13.3 ± 2.8 | 11.8 ± 2.1 | 11.3 ± 2.4* |
DMB | - | 11.9 ± 2.0† | 11.2 ± 2.7 | 11.3 ± 3.7 |
Data are mean ± SD. Food/water intake are reported as average intake per day in young mice (5 months; n = 12) over the course of 8 weeks, and older mice (18–27 months) over the course of the 3–9 months of intervention (averaged across each 3 month interval; mice were removed from the analysis as they were euthanized and studied at each time point; n = 12–41 mice per treatment group per 3 month interval). Mice were group housed, so food/water intake was determined as the total intake divided by the number of mice within a given cage. Statistics are one-way (effect of age in control mice only) ANOVA with Dunnett’s post hoc test and two-way mixed (age × treatment group) ANOVA with Šídák’s post hoc test.
P < 0.05 control vs. 5 month reference group.
P < 0.05 DMB vs. control within time point.
P < 0.01 vs. DMB aged 18–21 months. Abbreviations: DMB, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol.