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. 2022 May 28;29(4):539–547. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izac110

Table 5.

Factors associated with surgery and hospitalization.

N Surgery and Hospitalization Logistic Regression
n %
Odds ratio
95% CI P
lower upper
Multiple Surgeries 0.0139
 No 121 5 4.1
 Yes 20 7 35.0 5.19 1.40-19.26
Smoking History 0.2095
 Non smoker 52 2 3.8
 Smoker/Former smoker 89 10 11.2 2.76 0.56-13.5
Perianal Disease 0.6962
 Absent 117 2 1.7
 Present 24 10 41.7 0.71 0.13-3.95
Fistulizing Disease 0.9943
 Absent 96 4 4.2
 Present 45 8 17.8 1.01 0.26-3.91

Abbreviation: CI, confidence interval.