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. 2023 Apr 3;131(4):047003. doi: 10.1289/EHP11661

Table 2.

Summary statistics for daily, site-specific air pollution and meteorological parameters at 53 AQS sites over the study period 2005–2014. An overall summary statistic (mean, SD, minimum, or maximum) of a parameter is a summary of 53 site-specific statistics. The 25th and 75th percentiles correspond to the percentiles of 53 site-specific statistics.

Parameter Overall mean (25th, 75th percentile) Overall SD (25th, 75th percentile) Overall minimum (25th, 75th percentile) Overall maximum (25th, 75th percentile)
PM
 24-h avg PM2.5 (μg/m3) 10.5 (9.6, 11.2) 5.5 (4.3, 6.1) 1.6 (1.2, 2.1) 53.5 (36.1, 63.1)
 24-h avg PM102.5 (μg/m3) 12.0 (7.0, 14.4) 7.0 (4.2, 8.3) 0.1 (0.0, 0.0) 76.8 (34.7, 77.0)
 24-h avg EC (μg/m3) 0.7 (0.5, 0.8) 0.4 (0.3, 0.6) 0.0 (0.0, 0.1) 5.4 (2.7, 6.7)
 24-h avg OC (μg/m3) 3.1 (2.5, 3.7) 2.3 (1.6, 2.9) 0.3 (0.1, 0.4) 34.1 (14.3, 45.7)
 24-h avg nitrate (μg/m3) 1.9 (1.0, 2.0) 2.4 (1.1, 2.8) 0.0 (0.0, 0.0) 37.0 (12.4, 47.1)
 24-h avg sulfate (μg/m3) 2.0 (1.3, 2.7) 1.8 (0.9, 2.5) 0.1 (0.0, 0.1) 24.3 (9.8, 27.8)
Gaseous pollutants
 8-h max O3 (ppm) 0.04 (0.04, 0.04) 0.01 (0.01, 0.01) 0.01 (0.00, 0.01) 0.10 (0.09, 0.10)
 1-h max NO2 (ppb) 22.6 (17.0, 27.5) 9.6 (7.9, 11.4) 2.9 (1.3, 4.3) 70.8 (55.0, 84.5)
 1-h max NOx (ppb) 48.7 (32.7, 60.2) 38.1 (21.6, 50.3) 3.4 (1.6, 4.6) 323.7 (179.6, 442.1)
 1-h max SO2 (ppb) 3.9 (1.8, 5.5) 3.8 (1.6, 4.8) 0.1 (0.0, 0.1) 42.8 (19.0, 50.9)
 1-h max CO (ppm) 0.6 (0.5, 0.8) 0.4 (0.2, 0.5) 0.1 (0.1, 0.1) 3.1 (2.1, 3.7)
Meteorology
 1-h max temperature (K) 294.1 (291.2, 296.7) 8.7 (7.9, 10.2) 269.7 (263.3, 278.0) 317.8 (314.2, 319.6)
 24-h avg dew point temperature (K) 279.3 (278.1, 281.3) 7.9 (5.6, 10.0) 253.3 (249.3, 257.0) 294.7 (292.1, 297.0)

Note: AQS, Air Quality System; avg, average; CO, carbon monoxide; EC, elemental carbon; max, maximum; OC, organic carbon; PM, particulate matter; SD, standard deviation.