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. 2023 Mar 21;11:1124270. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1124270

Table 2.

Effectiveness of video self-instruction (intervention group) and instructor-led (control group) on CPR knowledge level across time points (pretest, posttest, 1 month, 3 month, and 6 month), adjusted with covariates.

Variables Adjusted coefficient Standard error Adjusted odds ratio 95% Cl for odds ratio P -value
Lower bound Upper bound
Intercept −0.180 0.341
Group
Control Ref
Intervention 0.725 0.378 2.065 0.985 4.328 0.055
Time point
Pretest (Baseline) Ref
Posttest 4.393 0.774 80.885 17.735 368.891 <0.001*
1 month 1.981 0.372 7.252 3.497 15.039 <0.001*
3 months 1.171 0.358 3.227 1.600 6.505 0.001*
6 months −0.657 0.394 0.518 0.239 1.122 0.095
Interaction
Control * pretest (baseline) Ref
Intervention * posttest −0.904 1.030 0.405 0.054 3.050 0.380
Intervention * 1 month 0.217 0.568 1.243 0.408 3.783 0.702
Intervention * 3 month −0.594 0.505 0.552 0.205 1.485 0.239
Intervention * 6 month 0.134 0.525 1.143 0.409 3.198 0.798
*

Variable with p < 0.05.

SE, standard error; CI, Confidence interval; Ref, Reference category.

QIC = 783.439, QICC = 778.062, knowledge model adjusted with covariates: gender, age (years) group, professional status, years of experience group, duration of CPR training and survival outcome.