Table 6. The distribution of gastrointestinal and psychological manifestations in type 2 diabetic patients with respect to gender.
Variable | Male, n (%) | Female, n (%) | P-value | |
Increased thirst | Yes | 78(25.2%) | 187(66.8%) | <0.001 |
No | 232(74.8%) | 93(33.2%) | ||
Fatigue | Yes | 262(84.5%) | 226(80.7%) | 0.223 |
No | 48(15.5%) | 54(19.3%) | ||
Increased hunger | Yes | 67(21.6%) | 91(32.5%) | 0.003 |
No | 243(78.4%) | 189(67.5%) | ||
Unexplained weight loss | Yes | 211(68.1%) | 186(66.4%) | 0.672 |
No | 99(31.9%) | 94(33.6%) | ||
Loss of appetite | Yes | 184(59.4%) | 157(56.1%) | 0.420 |
No | 126(40.6%) | 123(43.9%) | ||
If yes, the mode of appetite loss | Sudden | 145(46.8%) | 117(41.8%) | 0.223 |
Insidious | 165(53.2%) | 163(58.2%) | ||
Increased incidence and severity of infections | Yes | 139(44.8%) | 126(45.0%) | 0.969 |
No | 171(55.2%) | 154(55.0%) | ||
Slow/delayed healing of wounds | Yes | 212(68.4%) | 216(77.1%) | 0.017 |
No | 98(31.6%) | 64(22.9%) | ||
Cold sweating | Yes | 172(55.5%) | 195(69.6%) | <0.001 |
No | 138(44.5%) | 85(30.4%) | ||
Feeling tired and weak occasionally | Yes | 222(71.6%) | 211(75.4%) | 0.304 |
No | 88(28.4%) | 69(24.6%) | ||
Tingling or numbness in the hands or feet | Yes | 201(64.8%) | 170(60.7%) | 0.300 |
No | 109(35.2%) | 110(39.3%) | ||
Irritability or mood swings | Yes | 213(68.7%) | 214(76.4%) | 0.036 |
No | 97(31.3%) | 66(23.6%) | ||
Swelling of feet ankles hands or eyes | Yes | 183(59.0%) | 195(69.6%) | 0.007 |
No | 127(41.0%) | 85(30.4%) | ||
Confusion or difficulty in concentration | Yes | 109(35.2%) | 74(26.4%) | 0.022 |
No | 201(64.8%) | 206(73.6%) | ||
Burning pain in the legs or feet | Yes | 155(50.0%) | 181(64.6%) | <0.001 |
No | 155(50.0%) | 99(35.4%) | ||
Too sensitive feet on touch | Yes | 68(21.9%) | 79(28.2%) | 0.078 |
No | 242(78.1%) | 201(71.8%) | ||
Muscular pain or cramps in the legs or feet | Yes | 262(84.5%) | 263(93.9%) | <0.001 |
No | 48(15.5%) | 17(6.1%) | ||
Symptoms worsening at night | Yes | 147(47.4%) | 133(47.5%) | 0.984 |
No | 163(52.6%) | 147(52.5%) | ||
Insomnia | Yes | 130(41.9%) | 121(43.2%) | 0.754 |
No | 180(58.1%) | 159(56.8%) |