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. 2023 Mar 31;19:17455057231161479. doi: 10.1177/17455057231161479

Table 3.

Demographics and substance use of sexually active non-pregnant women according to contraception failure (n = 517).

<10% Annual failure rate ⩾10% Annual failure rate Statistics
% (95% CI; n)
Demographic characteristics
Age category (years)
 18–24 47.4 (42.6–52.3; 193) 41.8 (32.6–51.0; 46) χ2 = 2.31
df = 3
p = 0.00
 25–29 29.7 (25.3–34.2; 121) 31.5(28.2–46.3; 41)
 30–34 22.9 (18.8–26.9; 93) 20.9(13.3–28.5; 23)
Prioritized ethnicitya
 Māori 13.6 (10.63–16.57; 55) 16.7(13.47–19.93; 18) χ2 = 21.39
df = 2
p = 0.002
 Pacific 1.0 (0.14–1.86) 6.5 (4.36–8.64)
 Asian 4.5 (2.4–6.5; 18) 11.1(5.2-17.0; 12)
 NZ European/other 80.9 (77.1–84.7; 326) 65.7 (56.8–74.7; 71)
Marital statusb
 In a permanent relationship 178 (44.6) 53 (49.5) χ2 = 0.82
df = 1
p = 0.364
 Not in a permanent relationship 221 (54.4) 54 (50.5)
Highest level of educationb
 No tertiary education 19.5 (15.7–23.4; 78) 28 (19.5–36.5; 30) χ2 = 3.62
df = 1
p = 0.057
 Some or completed tertiary education 80.5 (76.6–84.3; 321) 72 (63.5–80.5; 77)
Current employmentb
 Employed 82.2 (78.9–86.3; 328) 87.3 (71.8–87.1; 85) χ2 = 0.43
df = 1
p = 0.512
 unemployed 17.8 (14.1–21.7; 71) 19.7 (12.9–28.2; 22)
Use of community service cardc
 Yes 17.9 (14.1–21.7; 71) 19.0 (11.3–26.1; 20) χ2 = 0.37
df = 1
p = 0.847
 No 82.1; 78.3–85.9; 326) 81.0 (73.9–88.7; 87)
Substance use
Smokingd
 Yes 74.3 (70.1–78.6; 301) 73.6 (65.4–81.9; 81) χ2 = 0.21
df = 1
p = 0.884
 No 25.7 (21.4–29.9; 104) 26.4 (18.1–34.6; 29)
Frequency of alcohol consumption in the past yeare
 Never 5.2 (3.0–7.3; 21) 6.4 (3.1–13.3; 9) χ2 = 6.41
df = 3
p = 0.094
 Less than monthly 26.1(21.8–30.4; 106) 30.9 (26.5–44.4; 39)
 2–4 times a month 37.9 (33.2–42.7; 154) 40.7(24.8–42.5; 37)
 2 or more times a week 30.8 (26.3–35.3; 125) 22.7(14.9–30.6; 25)
Typical day alcohol consumptionf
 2 standard drinks or less 39.6 (34.8–44.4; 160) 44.8 (37.4–56.2; 51) χ2 = 1.83
df = 1
p = 0.176
 More than 2 standard drinks 60.4 (55.6–65.2; 244) 64.2 (43.8–62.6; 58)
Frequency of consuming six or more standard drinks on one occasion (binged)g
 Never 20.3 (16.2–24.3; 78) 35.6 (26.3–45.0; 36) χ2 = 14.74
df = 2
p < 0.001
 Monthly or less 68.8 (64.2–73.5; 265) 49.5 (39.8–59.3; 50)
 Weekly or more often 10.9 (7.8–14.0; 42) 14.9 (7.9–21.8; 15)

CI: confidence interval.

a

Missing data n = 6.

b

Missing data n = 11.

c

Missing data n = 13.

d

Missing data n = 2.

e

Missing data n = 1.

f

Missing data n = 7.

g

Excludes non-drinkers.