Table 11.
Comparisons among different classifiers
| Classifier | Database | Performance metrics in % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accuracy | Sensitivity | Specificity | ||
| Convolutional neural network [79] | SNUH-HYU | 73.7 | 74.5 | 72.9 |
| CHB-MIT | 68.9 | 65.8 | 72.2 | |
| Directed transfer function [135] | Ten patients from Jiaotong university | 98.45 | 93.36 | 98.42 |
| MAX(KNN + LDA + NB) [140] | Bonn University, Germany | 96.97 | 96.97 | 96.97 |
| k-means [98] | – | 94.6 | 93.8 | 92.3 |
| Multiplayer perceptron | 80.4 | 77.3 | 73.4 | |
| Linear regression | 78.9 | 72.2 | 69.6 | |
| Neural network [138] | CHB-MIT | 98.70 | – | – |
| k- Nearest Neighbor | 94.71 | – | – | |
| Naïve Bayes | 95.14 | – | – | |
| LDA [139] | PhysioNet | – | 88.06 | – |
| KNN | – | 79.38 | – | |
| SVM | – | 82.25 | – | |
| DT | – | 71.71 | – | |
| MLPNN | – | 70.15 | – | |
| Improved Approximate Entropy [10] | – | 83 | 78 | 88 |
| MLPNN [125] | Neurology Research left, india | 92.5 | 91.5 | 90.5 |
| LS_SVM | 95.6 | 94.5 | 93.2 | |
| Naïve Bayes | 84.4 | 85.2 | 85.3 | |
| KNN | 86.1 | 87.3 | 84.3 | |
| KNN [24] | Bonn University, Germany | 96.37 | 94.12 | 98.62 |
| LDA | 88.98 | 80.36 | 97.60 | |
| NB | 93.25 | 89.90 | 96.60 | |
| LR | 96.03 | 95.22 | 96.84 | |
| SVM | 97.24 | 96.14 | 98.34 | |
| SVM+ Wavelet ICA [94] | EEGLAB | 99.1 | 97.1 | 99.3 |
| SVM [34] | CHB-MIT | 93 | 95 | 90 |
| KNN [103] | Bonn University, Germany | 97.1 | – | – |
| NB | 95.8 | – | – | |
| LDA [56] | – | – | 91.032 | 94.210 |
| FEBANN [113] | – | 91 | 90.4 | 91.3 |
| SVM [115] | – | 99.25 | 100 | 98.5 |
| LDA | 86.87 | 100 | 73.75 | |
| LS-SVM [30] | Available online | 97.9 | 97 | 98 |
| NB | 91 | 91 | 90 | |
| KNN | 89.5 | 90 | 88 | |
| GMM [86] | Sri Ramakrishna Hospital, India | 97.73 | 96.45 | 96.73 |
| ANN [29] | Publicly available | 97.1 | 99.3 | 97.9 |
| ANN [145] | Bonn university | 87.2 | – | – |
| SVM [71] | Bonn university | 95.1 | 93.04 | 96.85 |
| KNN | 96.7 | 95.23 | 97.34 | |
| DT | 97 | 96.2 | 97.53 | |
| KNN [40] | Bonn university | 94.40 | 87 | 96.25 |
| LDA | 93.20 | 68 | 99.50 | |
| LR [89] | Sri Ramakrishna hospital, India | 95.88 | 96.04 | 95.71 |
| Ensemble [89] | 88.57 | – | – | |
| DT [134] | New York university | 91.3 | – | – |
| DT [90] | Sri Ramakrishna Hospital, India | 96.83 | 95.13 | 98.54 |