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. 2023 Apr 4;85(4):1127–1149. doi: 10.3758/s13414-023-02703-7

Table 1.

Summary of participant performance in Experiments 1, 2, and 3

d’ (sensitivity) Hit rate FA rate Bias RT (ms)
Exp. 1 (Logo in-lab)
  Initial - Famous 2.54 ± 0.16 0.90 ± 0.02 0.19 ± 0.04 -0.21 ± 0.09 559 ± 21
  Initial - Novel 2.31 ± 0.15 0.82 ± 0.03 0.15 ± 0.03 0.12 ± 0.10 593 ± 22
  Repeat - Famous 2.49 ± 0.17 0.89 ± 0.02 0.18 ± 0.04 -0.13 ± 0.09 539 ± 17
  Repeat - Novel 2.23 ± 0.17 0.79 ± 0.03 0.14 ± 0.03 0.18 ± 0.10 557 ± 17
Exp. 2 (Logo online)
  Famous upright 1.70 ± 0.14 0.84 ± 0.02 0.34 ± 0.03 -0.32 ± 0.06 589 ± 41
  Famous inverted 1.60 ± 0.12 0.82 ± 0.02 0.31 ± 0.03 -0.21 ± 0.06 602 ± 26
  Novel upright 1.43 ± 0.11 0.72 ± 0.02 0.27 ± 0.03 0.04 ± 0.07 614 ± 22
  Novel inverted 1.35 ± 0.11 0.69 ± 0.02 0.26 ± 0.03 0.11 ± 0.07 657 ± 53
Exp. 3 (Face online)
  Famous upright 1.88 ± 0.11 0.78 ± 0.02 0.21 ± 0.02 0.02 ± 0.06 584 ± 23
  Famous inverted 1.60 ± 0.10 0.68 ± 0.02 0.20 ± 0.02 0.22 ± 0.06 618 ± 31
  Novel upright 1.73 ± 0.10 0.75 ± 0.02 0.22 ± 0.02 0.07 ± 0.07 596 ± 28
  Novel inverted 1.58 ± 0.10 0.66 ± 0.02 0.20 ± 0.02 0.26 ± 0.06 682 ± 66

Each cell represents mean ± standard error. The bias was calculated as -0.5*(Z(hit) + Z(FA)). Response time was calculated only for intact trials