Table 5.
Details of some common miRNAs used in target therapy for the treatment of meningioma
| Drug name | Drug Composition/molecular formula administration | Mechanism of action | Type of study | References | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MicroRNA | ||||||||
| miR-29c-3p | miRNA | A study revealed that miR-29c-3p promoted the malignant development of HCC by regulating the methylation of LATS1 caused by DNMT3B and inhibiting the anticancer function of the Hippo signaling pathway | Simultaneous analysis of miRNA–mRNA in human meningiomas by integrating transcriptome, investigating the relationship between PTX3 and miR-29c | [120, 121], | ||||
| miR-219-5p | miRNA | Overexpression of miR-219-5p can inhibit gastric cancer cell malignancy by targeting the liver receptor homolog-1/Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways | This microRNA expression signature predicts meningioma recurrence | [120, 122] | ||||
| miR-190A | miRNA | A recent study showed that miR-190a is involved in estrogen receptor (ERα) signaling, causing inhibition of breast tumor metastasis | While miR-190a is downregulated in aggressive neuroblastoma (NBL), its overexpression leads to the inhibition of tumor growth and prolonged dormancy periods in fast-growing tumors8 | [120] | ||||
| miR-145 | miRNA | miR-145 may serve as a tumor suppressor which can downregulate E-cad expression by targeting MUC1, leading to the inhibition of tumor invasion and metastasis | MiRNA-145 is downregulated in atypical and anaplastic meningiomas and negatively regulates the motility and proliferation of meningioma cells | [120, 122] | ||||
| miR-335 | miRNA | miR-335 promotes cell proliferation by directly targeting Rb1 in meningiomas | miR-335 promotes cell proliferation by directly targeting Rb1 in meningiomas | [120, 123] | ||||