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. 2023 Mar 22;11:1089019. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1089019

Table 2.

Pooled result of the meta-analysis by region.

Subgroup Studies Participants Events Percent Statistical method Effect estimate
Amhara 5 2,796 1,149 41.10 Odds ratio (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.72 [0.33, 1.58]
Tigray 3 1,620 809 49.94 Odds ratio (IV, Random, 95% CI) 1.40 [0.43, 4.58]
Addis Ababa 6 2,403 980 40.78 Odds ratio (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.72 [0.30, 1.73]
SNNPR 2 1,020 286 28.04 Odds ratio (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.43 [0.01, 18.06]
Oromia 1 275 76 27.64 Odds ratio (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.38 [0.29, 0.50]
Harar 1 272 243 89.34 Odds ratio (IV, Random, 95% CI) 8.38 [5.71, 12.31]
Pooled result 18 8,386 3,543 42.25 Odds ratio (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.84 [0.52, 1.36]