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. 2023 Apr 5;23:213. doi: 10.1186/s12909-023-04177-5

Table 3.

The CVIs of the guidelines after removing four items

SAR guidelines (n = 19) Expert 1 Expert 2 Expert 3 Expert 4 Expert 5 Expert 6 Experts in agreement I-CVI UA
1. Sharing of assessment mapping whenever applicable 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1.0 1
2. Sharing of assessment rubric in modalities whenever applicable 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1.0 1
3. Briefing on the overall assessment coverage 1 1 1 0 1 1 5 0.8 1
4. Establishing a briefing session before exam 1 1 1 1 0 1 5 0.8 1
5. Familiarizing students with assessment methods 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1.0 1
6. Increasing frequency of formative assessment 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1.0 1
7. Encourage to have targeted mock exams 1 1 1 1 1 0 5 0.8 1
8. Promoting/encouraging collaborative assessment 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1.0 1
9. Promoting open book exam 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1.0 1
10. Using peer assessment 1 1 1 1 0 1 5 0.8 1
11. Introducing progress testing 1 1 1 1 0 1 5 0.8 1
12. Advising students about time management 1 1 1 1 0 1 5 0.8 1
13. Directing students for good material for revision 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1.0 1
14. Advising students on exam skills 1 1 1 1 0 1 5 0.8 1
15. Providing guidelines for students to reduce test anxiety 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1.0 1
16. Establishing non-threatening environment during exam: smiling face, welcoming, professional behavior, rapport, sense of humor 1 1 1 0 1 1 5 0.8 1
17. Adding free space in the written assessment to write self-reflection 1 1 1 1 0 1 5 0.8 1
18. Increasing feedback by examiner 1 1 1 1 0 1 5 0.8 1
19. Sharing the key answer if applicable 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1.0 1
Total of items 19 19 19 17 12 18 S-CVI/Ave 0.91
Proportional relevance 1 1 1 0.89 0.63 0.95 S-CVI/UA 1.0
S-CVI/Ave 0.91