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. 2023 Mar 22;14:1034423. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1034423

Table 2.

Global fit indices for measurement models with one, two or three factors in each ESS round (N ~ 45,000) total number of observations was 54,673.

Round χ2(df) p value TLI RMSEA (90% CI) RMSR BIC
ESS3
1-Factor 27,874 (35) <0.000 0.81 0.142 (0.14/0.143) 0.08 32729.88
2-Factors 4202.13 (29) <0.000 0.932 0.085 (0.083/0.086) 0.03 8501.87
ESS6
1-Factor 28999.78 (35) <0.000 0.805 0.149 (0.147/0.15) 0.08 41935.64
2-Factors 5503.74 (26) <0.000 0.926 0.091 (0.09/0.093) 0.03 11625.92

χ2(df) = Chi-square (degrees of freedom), TLI = Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability, RMSEA (90% CI) = Root mean square error of approximation with 90% Confidence Intervals, RMSR = root mean square of the residuals.