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. 2023 Mar 22;6:100485. doi: 10.1016/j.crfs.2023.100485

Table 3.

Sugar concentrations and p-values. Mean sugar concentration for each roast level, and p-values associated with comparison of roast levels (fixed factor: lighter, medium, darker). Letters indicate significant differences (p < 0.05) between roast levels.

SUGAR ROASTING
Lighter
Medium
Darker
p-value
mean
std
mean
std
mean
std
(mg/mL) (mg/mL) (mg/mL)
Glucose 0.389 0.068 0.050 0.011 0.012 0.005
A B B <0.0001
Fructose 0.525 0.100 0.140 0.011 0.107 0.013
A B B <0.0001
Arabinose
0.055 0.025 0.057 0.005 0.050 0.003
NS
NS
NS
0.7778
Total sugar 0.969 0.656 0.247 0.159 0.170 0.119
A B B <0.0001