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. 2014 May 13;2014(5):CD010072. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010072.pub2

Monika 2012.

Methods RCT
Participants Women 28.08 ± 7.43 years of age with menstrual irregularities visiting the department of Gynecology, CSMMU, Lucknow were recruited into the study. 150 participants were randomised to 2 arms: yoga and medication or medication alone
75 participants were randomised to the yoga group and 75 participants were randomised to the control group
 The country of publication was India
Interventions Yoga: yoga Nidra sessions were guided by well‐educated and trained instructors that had been selected by an expert committee. The sessions were free and all necessary facilities were provided to the participants. The total duration of practice was 35 to 40 minutes a day for 5 days a week in the morning for 6 months. Practice was done in the department of physiology CSMMU UP, Lucknow
Control: non‐yoga. Given medication (tranexamic acid, ethamsylate, madroxy progesterone, norethisterone ethinyl estradiol, levonorgestrel). Medication was provided to both groups
 The follow‐up period was 6 months
Outcomes Blood pressure
Notes We emailed authors twice for extra information on the control group. However, the email address was not recognised and no other contact details were available
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Low risk Random number generator
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Low risk Statistician not associated with the study generated randomisation scheme. They also used opaque envelopes
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) 
 All outcomes High risk Not stated but it is difficult, if not impossible, to blind participants and personnel to behavioural interventions such as exercise
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Not stated
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk No intention‐to‐treat analysis performed and no reasons for losses provided
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Low risk All outcomes stated were reported
Other bias Unclear risk Insufficient information to judge