TABLE 2.
Type of peripheral neuropathy associated with DNA repair disorders
DNA repair disorder | Sensory vs motor neuropathy | Axonal vs demyelinating neuropathy | Age of neuropathy onset |
---|---|---|---|
Xeroderma pigmentosum | Sensorimotor (XPA), sensory (XPD) | Axonal | Detected as early as 3 years for XPA, detected as early as adolescence for XPD 46 |
Trichothiodystrophy | Motor | Demyelinating | Detected as early as 6 months of age 56 |
Cockayne syndrome | Sensorimotor | Demyelinating | Severe slowing of conduction velocities observed at 2 years of age 71 |
Werner syndrome | Sensorimotor | Axonal and demyelinating | Neuropathy has been detected in the fourth decade of life and later, onset unclear 80 , 81 , 82 |
Ataxia telangiectasia | Sensorimotor | Axonal | Childhood onset with progression over time 131 |
Abbreviation: XP, xeroderma pigmentosum.