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. 2023 Apr 1;15:435–446. doi: 10.2147/CLEP.S401862

Table 3.

Multivariable Analysis of Predictors of Statin Initiation Stratified by Calendar Year

Before 1 Jan 2010 1 Jan 2010–1 Jan 2015 After 1 Jan 2015
Statin initiators (N) 687 529 340
Incidence rate per 1000 person-years 16.6 22.1 18.1
Hazard ratio (95% CI)
Age
● < 50 Ref. Ref. Ref.
● 50–59 1.31 (1.00–1.70) 1.28 (0.93–1.75) 1.80 (1.07–3.01)
● 60–69 2.03 (1.56–2.65) 1.11 (0.80–1.54) 1.85 (1.09–3.12)
● ≥ 70 1.23 (0.88–1.72) 1.14 (0.79–1.65) 1.84 (1.05–3.21)
Women 1.26 (1.07–1.47) 0.94 (0.78–1.13) 1.04 (0.82–1.30)
Education
● ≥ 17 years Ref Ref Ref
● 13–16 years 1.09 (0.64–1.87) 1.34 (0.73–2.46) 1.52 (0.71–3.27)
● 10–12 years 1.26 (0.77–2.05) 1.67 (0.95–2.92) 1.67 (0.82–3.41)
● ≤ 9 years 1.17 (0.71–1.91) 1.46 (0.83–2.58) 1.80 (0.87–3.69)
● Not classified 1.72 (0.93–3.18) 0.84 (0.36–1.92) 1.58 (0.62–4.03)
Employment status
● Outside labour force Ref. Ref. Ref
● Employed 1.03 (0.84–1.27) 1.20 (0.94–1.53) 1.58 (1.17–2.14)
● Unemployed 0.97 (0.65–1.45) 0.87 (0.62–1.24) 1.15 (0.73–1.79)
● Missing 0.54 (0.20–1.45) - -
Cohabitation status
● Alone Ref. Ref. Ref
● Cohabiting 1.27 (1.09–1.48) 0.98 (0.82–1.17) 1.01 (0.80–1.26)
Metabolic syndrome-related disease 3.18 (2.72–3.73) 3.29 (2.75–3.95) 2.30 (1.85–2.88)
Cardiovascular disease 4.40 (3.75–5.15) 3.69 (3.08–4.42) 4.82 (3.86–6.02)
Decompensated cirrhosis 0.70 (0.58–0.85) 0.55 (0.44–0.68) 0.67 (0.51–0.90)