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. 2022 Oct 21;35(12):e15903. doi: 10.1111/dth.15903

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© 2022 The Authors. Dermatologic Therapy published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.

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Skin functions affected by acute stressors. Skin functions affected by acute stressors: (1) skin physical barrier (stratum corneum), (2) melanocytes and interacting keratinocytes involved in skin pigmentation, (3) skin biochemical immune/cellular defenses, (4) skin structure including the extracellular matrix and adnexa, (5) skin neuroendocrine delivery, and (6) the thermoregulation function. Used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐Non‐Commercial License from reference 25