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. 2023 Apr 4;11(2):E305–E313. doi: 10.9778/cmajo.20220045

Table 1:

Comparison of rates of positive infection confirmed by polymerase chain reaction testing among pregnant people from CANCOVID-Preg, and among females aged 20–49 years from StatCan region for time period C (Nov. 16–Dec. 4, 2020) and results of SARS-CoV-2 sero-screening adjusted for age (November and December 2020)*

Region Province Raw seroprevalence (95% CI) PCR-positive rate in pregnant people (95% CI) Rate ratio (95% CI) Age-adjusted seroprevalence (95% CI) PCR-positive rate in region-specific females aged 20–49 yr (95% CI) Rate ratio (95% CI)
1 British Columbia 2.14 (1.63–2.74) 0.62 (0.55–0.70) 3.44 (2.57–4.48) 1.87 (1.12–2.80) 1.13 (1.12–1.16) 1.84 (1.37–2.36)
2 Alberta 2.07 (1.63–2.59) 0.86 (0.78–0.95) 2.40 (1.84–3.02) 1.78 (1.20–2.47) 2.11 (2.08–2.13) 0.85 (0.65–1.06)
2 Saskatchewan 1.81 (1.06–2.88) 1.29 (0.62–2.19) 2.11 (2.08–2.13) 0.61 (0.30–0.96)
2 Manitoba 4.28 (1.86–8.26) 1.24 (1.08–1.44) 3.44 (1.28–6.11) 5.62 (1.42–12.42) 2.11 (2.08–2.13) 2.79 (1.27–4.55)
3 Ontario 3.86 (3.39–4.38) 0.47 (0.43–0.51) 8.25 (7.13–9.48) 5.67 (3.93–7.50) 1.28 (1.27–1.29) 4.42 (3.97–4.87)
4 Quebec 5.38 (4.19–6.80) 1.01 (0.94–1.08) 5.33 (4.06–6.68) 5.95 (2.66–10.44) 2.45 (2.42–2.47) 2.43 (1.90–2.99)
5 Nova Scotia 1.41 (0.57–2.88) 0.17 (0.09–0.30) 8.27 (2.56–20.47) 0.96 (0.33–1.90) 0.11 (0.10–0.12) 8.90 (1.80–17.28)
5 Newfoundland and Labrador 0.33 (0.01–1.80) 0.00 (0.00–0.13) 0.24 (0.01–0.87) 0.11 (0.10–0.12) 2.88 (0.00–9.02)
5 New Brunswick 1.01 (0.12–2.59) 0.05 (0.01–0.15) 15.69 (2.64–93.37) 0.91 (0.09–2.65) 0.11 (0.10–0.12) 8.93 (0.00–22.79)
5 Prince Edward Island 1.11 (0.03–6.04) 0.00 (0.00–0.36) 1.11 (0.03–6.04) 0.11 (0.10–0.12) 9.83 (0.00–30.97)

Note: CANCOVID-Preg = COVID-19 in Pregnancy: Epidemiology, Maternal and Infant Outcomes, CI = confidence interval, PCR = polymerase chain reaction, StatCan = Statistics Canada.

*

Rate ratios shown for comparison with raw rates for the pregnant population, and age-adjusted seroprevalence estimates for the general female population. Rate for Prince Edward Island is not age adjusted. Shown as rates per 100. PCR-positive rates not available for pregnant people in Saskatchewan.

Rate ratio not possible to calculate.