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. 2023 Mar 24;11:1098419. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1098419

Table 3.

Estimated expected value (median) and [range] of poliovirus cases in 100 stochastic iterations for 2016–2026 for the scenarios modeled.

Scenario IPV in all RI No IPV prerequisite
Estimated expected global cVDPV2 cases (median) [range]
mOPV2, current oSIA 13,981 (9,857) [1,073–47,975] 62,913 (59,930) [3,527–141,974]
nOPV2 no reversion, current oSIA 5,297 (2,464) [433–34,857] 13,256 (7,407) [766–103,320]
nOPV2 some reversion, current oSIA 15,000 (12,340) [1,667–60,793] 65,409 (62,659) [4,417–158,581]
mOPV2, recommended oSIA 354 (102) [102–4,226] 3,541 (670) [255–33,378]
nOPV2 no reversion, recommended oSIA 136 (98) [98–1,525] 369 (254) [254–2,537]
nOPV2 some reversion, recommended oSIA 295 (103) [103–4,979] 4,447 (661) [255–31,885]
Estimated expected global total * type 2 cases (median) [range]
mOPV2, current oSIA 14,285 (10,123) [1,125–48,948] 64,954 (61,906) [3,678–143,964]
nOPV2 no reversion, current oSIA 5,396 (2,508) [488–34,964] 13,441 (7,557) [872–103,577]
nOPV2 some reversion, current oSIA 15,186 (12,445) [1,710–61,521] 66,332 (63,722) [4,513–160,006]
mOPV2, recommended oSIA 432 (136) [136–4,530] 4,164 (1,117) [342–34,510]
nOPV2 no reversion, recommended oSIA 188 (129) [129–1,595] 468 (348) [306–2,796]
nOPV2 some reversion, recommended oSIA 357 (136) [136–5,110] 4,782 (841) [332–32,845]
*

Global total cases include all type 2 cases, including vaccine-associated paralytic polio (VAPP) and type 2 vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV2) cases that do not meet the laboratory criteria for cVDPV2.

cVDPV2, circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus type 2; mOPV2, monovalent Sabin oral poliovirus vaccine type 2; nOPV2, novel oral poliovirus vaccine type 2; some reversion, some reversion to wild-type phenotype; no reversion, no reversion to wild-type phenotype; oSIA, outbreak response supplemental immunization activity; RI, routine immunizations.