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. 2023 Mar 24;14:1135438. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2023.1135438

TABLE 1.

LMNA-related muscular dystrophy patients, major cardiac end points and rare LMNA variants.

Patient Sex Age diagnosis Phenotype DCM Device LMNA variants (LP, P) Other variants
1 M 11 L-CMD No ICD c.745C > T (p.Arg249Trp) GAA
2 M 2 L-CMD No PM c.745C > T (p.Arg249Trp) AGRN, FLNC
3† F 16 EDMD Yes ICD c.116A > G (p.Asn39Ser) None
4 F 9 L-CMD No No c.91_93delGAG (p.Glu31del) None
5 M 11 EDMD Yes ICD c.1358G > C (p.Arg453Pro) GAA
6 M 9 L-CMD No No c.745C > T (p.Arg249Trp) None
7 M 3 EDMD No No c.116A > G (p.Asn39Ser) LAMP2
8 F 8 EDMD No No c.746G > A (p.Arg249Gln) None
9 M 7 EDMD Yes No c.91delG (p.Glu31ArgfsTer65) None
10 F 2 L-CMD No No c.89A > C (p.Gln30Pro) None
11 F 3 L-CMD Yes No c.1488_1488+9del NEB
12 M 15 EDMD No No c.1616C > T (p.Ala539Val) None
13 M 15 EDMD Yes ICD c.112C > T (p.Leu38Phe) None
14 F 8 EDMD No No c.745C > T (p.Arg249Trp) None
15 M 13 EDMD No No c.812T > G (p.Leu271Arg) None
16 M 15 EDMD Yes ICD c.1364G > C (p.Arg455Pro) None
17 F 11 LGMD1B No No c.810 + 1G > C None
18 F 3 EDMD No No c.108G > T (p.Gln36His) COL6A3, GAA
19 M 3 L-CMD No No c.104T > A (p.Leu35Gln) None
20 F 17 EDMD No No c.1357C > T (p.Arg453Trp) None
21 M 5 LGMD1B No No c.1357C > T (p.Arg453Trp) None
22† F 18 EDMD No No c.91G > A (p.Glu31Lys) DYSF
23*,24* F 5 L-CMD No No c.117T > G (p.Asn39Lys) CHRND
25 M 4 L-CMD No No c.94_96delAAG (p.Lys32del) None
26 M 4 L-CMD No No c.745C > T (p.Arg249Trp) None

DCM, dilated cardiomyopathy. EDMD, Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy. F, Female. ICD, implantable cardioverter defibrillator. L-CMD, LMNA-related congenital muscular dystrophy. LGMD1B, Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 1B. LP, Likely Pathogenic. M, Male. P, Pathogenic. PM, pacemaker. *, twins. †, sudden death.