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. 2023 Mar 24;14:1116077. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1116077

TABLE 11.

Risk of bias assessment of the included studies—Podiatry.

Bias author (year) Random sequence generation (selection bias) Allocation concealment (selection bias) Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) Selective reporting (reporting bias) Other bias
Objective outcomes Subjective outcomes Objective outcomes Subjective outcomes
Buck et al. (1994) Low risk Low risk Low risk Low risk Low risk High risk Low risk Unclear risk Low risk
Satchell et al. (2002b) Unclear risk Unclear risk Unclear risk N/A Low risk N/A Low risk Unclear risk Unclear risk
Tong et al. (1992) Unclear risk Unclear risk Low risk Low risk Low risk High risk Unclear risk Unclear risk Unclear risk