Table 6. Summary of denosumab treatment in children and adolescents in the literature.
| Disease | Dose and interval of denosumab | Preparation before start denosumab | Supplements in therapy | Monitoring in therapy | Dose modifications | Monitoring after end of therapy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABC | <45 kg 70 mg/m2 every month; ≥45 kg 120 mg every month | Treat and prevent oral diseases; correct hypocalcemia and vitamin D deficiency | Calcium 500 mg/day, vitamin D 400 IU/day | Serum calcium ≥2 mmol/L and ≤2.9 mmol/L | Hold denosumab when serum calcium <2 mmol/L or if denosumab-related grade 3 or 4 adverse events occur | Monitoring calcium >6 months, if symptomatic hypercalcemia is observed, decrease doses every 3 months |
| GCTB | ||||||
| CGCG | ||||||
| FD | 1–1.5 mg/kg every month | |||||
| OI | 1 mg/kg every 3 months |
ABC, aneurysmal bone cyst; GCTB, giant cell tumor of bone; CGCG, central giant cell granuloma; FD, fibrous dysplasia; OI, osteogenesis imperfecta.