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. 2023 Apr 6;23:185. doi: 10.1186/s12872-023-03207-w

Table 4.

Clinical characteristics of subjects stratified by CYP2C19*2 and *3 loss-of-function alleles

Clinical characteristics Extensive metabolizer (n = 1,216) Intermediate metabolizer (n = 1,399) Poor metabolizer (n = 367) P values
Age, years
< 60, n(%) 323(26.6) 321(22.9) 62(16.9) < 0.001
≥ 60, n(%) 893(73.4) 1078(77.1) 305(83.1)
Gender
Male, n(%) 858(70.6) 933(66.7) 244(66.5) 0.078
Female, n(%) 358(29.4) 466(33.3) 123(33.5)
History of smoking, n(%) 383(31.5) 411(29.4) 108(29.4) 0.466
History of alcoholism, n(%) 51(4.2) 65(4.6) 18(4.9) 0.792
Laboratory examination
Hcy, µmol/L 16.55 ± 7.42 16.52 ± 7.19 16.49 ± 6.66 0.986
TG, mmol/L 1.85 ± 1.62 1.81 ± 1.57 1.80 ± 1.79 0.722
TC, mmol/L 4.93 ± 1.34 5.00 ± 1.35 5.04 ± 1.43 0.253
HDL-C, mmol/L 1.24 ± 0.35 1.29 ± 0.39 1.28 ± 0.37 0.007
LDL-C, mmol/L 2.78 ± 0.97 2.81 ± 0.97 2.86 ± 1.03 0.420